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Operative Techniques in Hand, Wrist, and Elbow Surgery 3/e
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도서명: Operative Techniques in Hand, Wrist, and Elbow Surgery 3/e
저 자: Thomas R Hunt III
출판사: Lippincott W&W
ISBN : 9781975172091
출판일: 2021.11
판 형: Hardcover
판 수: 3/e
면 수: 1640 page
Description
Derived from Sam W. Wiesel and Todd J. Albert’s four-volume Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery, this single-volume resource contains a comprehensive, authoritative review of operative techniques in hand, wrist, and elbow surgery. In one convenient place, you’ll find the entire Hand, Wrist, and Elbow section, as well as relevant chapters from the Pediatrics; Shoulder and Elbow; and Sports Medicine sections of Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery. Superb full-color illustrations and step-by-step explanations help you master surgical techniques, select the best procedure, avoid complications, and anticipate outcomes. Written by global experts from leading institutions, Operative Techniques in Hand, Wrist, and Elbow Surgery, Third Edition, clearly demonstrates how to perform the techniques, making this an essential daily resource for residents, fellows, and practitioners.
Includes new procedures and comprehensive updates throughout with visually stunning, consistently rendered medical illustrations and intraoperative photographs that present how to perform each technique step by step.
Provides new procedural videos and a newly streamlined eBook for on-the-go reference.
Uses consistent, easy-to-follow chapter templates and extensive bulleted lists and tables for quick reference and review.
Discusses each clinical problem using the same concise format: definition, anatomy, physical exams, pathogenesis, natural history, physical findings, imaging and diagnostic studies, differential diagnosis, nonoperative management, surgical management, pearls and pitfalls, postoperative care, outcomes, and complications.
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Table of Contents
1. Radiographic Examination of the Hand, Wrist, and Forearm
BACKGROUND
HAND AND WRIST STANDARD VIEWS
Hand Posteroanterior View
Hand Lateral View
Hand Oblique (Anterior Oblique) View
Wrist Posteroanterior View
Wrist Lateral View
Wrist Oblique (Anterior Oblique) View
HAND SUPPLEMENTAL VIEWS
Finger Posteroanterior and Lateral Views
Thumb Anteroposterior and Lateral Views
WRIST SUPPLEMENTAL VIEWS
Wrist Anteroposterior View
Wrist Radiocarpal Joint View
Wrist Distal Tilt View
Wrist Posteroanterior View in Ulnar and Radial Deviation
Wrist Carpal Boss View
Wrist Lateral Flexion and Extension Views
Wrist Clenched Fist View/Dynamic Anteroposterior View
Wrist First Carpometacarpal Joint View
Wrist Carpal Tunnel View
Wrist Carpal Bridge View
HAND AND WRIST SUPPLEMENTAL VIEWS
Semisupinated Oblique View
FOREARM STANDARD VIEWS
Forearm Anteroposterior View
Forearm Lateromedial View
2. Wide Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet Technique (WALANT) for Hand and Wrist Surgery
BACKGROUND
ANATOMY
INDICATIONS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER STAGING STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
SECTION II Hand Fractures, Dislocations, and Instabilities
3. Operative Treatment of Distal Interphalangeal Joint Fracture-Dislocations
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
4. Operative Treatment of Extra-articular Phalangeal Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Methods
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
5. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Phalangeal Condylar Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
Overcoming Issues Related to Rehabilitation
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
6. Closed Reduction Percutaneous Techniques and External Fixation Techniques for PIP Fracture-Dislocations
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
Fracture-Dislocation
Pilon Fractures
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
7. Open Reduction Internal Fixation of PIP Fracture-Dislocations and Volar Plate Arthroplasty
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS AND CLASSIFICATION
NATURAL HISTORY
HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
GOALS OF TREATMENT
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Operative Equipment
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
8. Hemi-Hamate Autograft Reconstruction of Unstable Dorsal Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fracture-
Dislocations
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
9. Open Treatment of Metacarpophalangeal Joint Dislocations and Chronic Hyperextension: Instability of the
Thumb and Lesser Digits
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
Acute Instability
Chronic Instability
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
10. Thumb Ulnar and Radial Collateral Ligament Repair and Reconstruction
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
Ulnar Collateral Ligament Tears
Radial Collateral Ligament Tears
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
11. Open and Closed Techniques for Treatment of Metacarpal Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
INDICATIONS
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
12. Operative Treatment of Carpometacarpal Fracture-Dislocations Involving the Lesser Digits
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
13. Surgical Treatment of Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Fractures, Dislocations, and Instabilities
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Instability Attributed to Ligamentous Laxity
Instability Attributed to Fracture-Dislocation
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
14. Surgical Treatment of Metacarpal and Phalangeal Malunions and Nonunions
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Pathogenesis
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
SECTION III Carpal Fractures, Instabilities, and Avascular Necrosis
15. Percutaneous Treatment of Scaphoid Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
16. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Scaphoid Fractures and Nonunions
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
17. Dorsal and Palmar Vascularized Distal Radius Bone Grafting for Scaphoid and Lunate Reconstruction
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Vascular Anatomy of the Scaphoid6
Vascular Anatomy of the Lunate5
Vascular Anatomy of the Dorsal Distal Radius and Hand
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT5,11
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
18. Medial Femoral Condyle Corticocancellous and Osteochondral Flaps
BACKGROUND
ANATOMY
INDICATIONS
CARPAL RECONSTRUCTION
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC TESTING
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
MEDIAL FEMORAL CONDYLE FLAPS FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF NONUNIONS OF LONG BONES AND TUBULAR BONES OF THE HAND
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
OSTEOCUTANEOUS MEDIAL FEMORAL CONDYLE FLAPS FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF WRIST DEFECTS
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Preoperative Planning
OUTCOMES
19. Surgical Treatment of Carpal Bone Fractures Excluding the Scaphoid
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Preoperative Planning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
20. Radius Osteotomy and Decompression Procedures for Kienböck Disease
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Lunate Vascularity
Carpal Anatomy
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
Radiographic Classification
Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Computed Tomography
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
21. Vascularized Bone Grafting and Capitate Shortening Osteotomy for Treatment of Kienböck Disease
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Vascular Anatomy of the Dorsal Distal Radius
Vascular Anatomy of the Dorsal Hand
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
22. Open Scapholunate Ligament Repair and Augmentation
BACKGROUND
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER STAGING STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
23. Dorsal Capsulodesis for Treatment of Scapholunate Injuries
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
24. Treatment of the Unstable Scapholunate Dissociation
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
Staging
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
25. Reduction and Association of the Scaphoid and the Lunate for Scapholunate Instability
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Contraindications to Reduction and Association of the Scaphoid and Lunate
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
POTENTIAL COMPLICATIONS
26. Lunotriquetral Ligament Repair and Reconstruction with Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Tendon Strip
DEFINITION
ANATOMY AND KINEMATICS
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
27. Operative Treatment of Perilunate Injuries
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
SECTION IV Pediatric Forearm and Elbow Fractures and Dislocations
28. Intramedullary Fixation of Forearm Shaft Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
29. Closed, Percutaneous, Intramedullary, and Open Reduction of Radial Neck Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
30. Acute Monteggia Injuries
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
HISTORY AND PHYSICAL EXAM FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
CLASSIFICATION
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
Closed Reduction and Casting
Cast Immobilization
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications9
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
OUTCOMES
31. Reconstruction for Missed Monteggia Lesion
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
32. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Displaced Lateral Condyle Fractures of the Humerus
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Approach
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
33. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Fractures of the Medial Epicondyle
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
34. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Pediatric T-Condylar Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
35. Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning of Supracondylar Fractures of the Humerus
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
36. Open Reduction of Supracondylar Fractures of the Humerus
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
SECTION V Adult Radius and Ulna Fractures and Dislocations
37. K-wire Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures with and without External Fixation
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
38. Volar Plating of Distal Radius Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
39. Fragment-Specific Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Essential Basic Anatomy
Essential Osseous Anatomy
PATHOGENESIS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Operative Indications
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Operative Sequence
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
40. Arthroscopic Reduction and Fixation of Distal Radius and Ulnar Styloid Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
CONTRAINDICATIONS1,23
41. Bridge Plating and External Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
42. Open Treatment of Radiocarpal Fracture-Dislocations
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
43. Corrective Osteotomy for Distal Radius Malunion
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
44. Open Treatment of Distal Ulnar Fractures (Styloid, Head, and Neck)
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Findings and Indications
Surgical Approaches
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
45. Acute Distal Radioulnar Joint Dislocations and Open Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Repairs
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
46. Distal Radioulnar Ligament Reconstruction
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
47. Extra-articular Reconstructive Techniques for the Distal Radioulnar and Ulnocarpal Joints
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
Modified Herbert Reconstruction
Hui-Linscheid Reconstruction
General Suggestions
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
48. Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Radius and Ulna Shaft Fractures (Volar and Dorsal Approaches)
BACKGROUND
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER STAGING STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
Intraoperative Imaging
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
49. Surgical Treatment of Forearm Malunions and Nonunions
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
50. Reconstruction of the Interosseous Ligament Complex
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE TREATMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
SECTION VI Adult Elbow Fractures, Dislocations, and Instabilities
51. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Radial Head and Neck Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
Type I Fractures
Type II Fractures
Type III Fractures
Type IV Fractures
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
History
Physical Examination
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
52. Radial Head Replacement
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
53. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Fractures of Ulna Fractures (Including Olecranon and Monteggia)
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
54. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Fracture-Dislocations of the Elbow with Complex Instability
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
55. Management of Simple Elbow Dislocation
DEFINITION
PATHOANATOMY
ETIOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Preoperative Planning
Patient Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
56. Lateral Collateral Ligament Reconstruction of the Elbow
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
57. Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injuries in Athletes
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
58. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Capitellum and Capitellar–Trochlear Shear Fractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
59. Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Supracondylar and Intercondylar Fractures
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Approach
Management of the Ulnar Nerve
POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
60. Elbow Replacement for Acute Trauma
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
Elbow Arthroplasty
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
OUTCOMES
Total Elbow Arthroplasty
Distal Humeral Hemiarthroplasty
CONCLUSIONS
SECTION VII Hand, Wrist, and Elbow Arthoscopy
61. Thumb Carpometacarpal Arthroscopy
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER STAGING STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
62. Diagnostic Wrist Arthroscopy: Radiocarpal, Midcarpal, and Distal Radioulnar Joint Portals
BACKGROUND
ANATOMY
Dorsal Portals
Volar Portals
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Diagnostic Arthroscopy
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
63. Arthroscopic Treatment of Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injuries
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
64. Arthroscopic Evaluation and Treatment for Carpal Instability
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
65. Arthroscopic Treatment of Dorsal and Volar Wrist Ganglia
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
66. Arthroscopic Dorsal Radiocarpal Ligament Repair
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
67. Elbow Arthroscopy: The Basics
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Patient Positioning
Approach
Instruments
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
68. Arthroscopic Treatment of Chondral Injuries and Osteochondritis Dissecans
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Bony Anatomy
Ligamentous Anatomy
Intraosseous Vascular Anatomy
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
69. Arthroscopic Treatment of Elbow Loss of Motion
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
70. Arthroscopic Débridement for Elbow Degenerative Joint Disease
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
SECTION VIII Tendon Injuries and Disorders
71. Repair of Acute Flexor Tendon Injuries
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
72. Staged Flexor Tendon Graft Reconstruction
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
73. Digital Pulley Reconstruction
ANATOMY AND DEFINITION
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
74. Tenolysis following Injury and Repair of Digital Flexor Tendons
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
PREVENTION OF RECURRENCE
75. Reconstruction of Swan-Neck Deformity
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Bone and Joint
Soft Tissue Structures
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Surgical Options
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
76. Reconstruction of Boutonnière Deformities
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
77. Extensor Tendon Centralization following Traumatic Subluxation at the Metacarpophalangeal Joint
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
78. Repair following Traumatic Extensor Tendon Disruption in the Hand, Wrist, and Forearm
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
79. A1 Pulley Release for Trigger Finger with and without Flexor Digitorum Superficialis Ulnar Slip Excision
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
80. Flexor and Extensor Tenosynovectomy
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
81. Tendon Transfers for Rheumatoid Hand and Wrist
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Basic Principles of Tendon Transfer
Extensor Tendon Rupture
Flexor Tendon Rupture
Lack of Opposition
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
82. Surgical Treatment for Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Subluxation
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
83. Treatment of Medial Epicondylitis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
84. Open and Arthroscopic Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
85. Distal Biceps Tendon Disruptions: Acute and Delayed Reconstruction and One- and Two-Incision Techniques
ANATOMY
NATURAL HISTORY
PHYSICAL FINDINGS
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
86. Triceps Tendon Ruptures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Origin
Insertion
Olecranon Footprint
PATHOGENESIS
Traumatic
Spontaneous Ruptures
Overuse Injuries
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
SECTION IX Nerve Injury and Compression
87. Carpal Tunnel Release: Open, Endoscopic, and Revision
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
88. Proximal Median Nerve Entrapment Syndrome
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
89. Decompression of the Ulnar Nerve at Guyon Canal
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
CAUSES OF COMPRESSION OR INJURY OF ULNAR NERVE IN GUYON CANAL
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
Clinical History
Physical Examination
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
90. Cubital Tunnel Release: In Situ, Subcutaneous, and Submuscular
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
91. Radial Tunnel Release
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
92. Primary Repair and Nerve Grafting following Complete Nerve Transection in the Hand, Wrist, and Forearm
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
93. Surgical Treatment of Nerve Injuries in Continuity
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
94. Tendon Transfers for Low Median Nerve Palsy: Opponensplasties
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
LOW MEDIAN NERVE TRANSFERS
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
95. Tendon Transfers for Low and High Ulnar Nerve Palsy
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Considerations
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
96. Tendon Transfers for Radial Nerve Palsy
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
97. Tendon Transfers for Combined Median and Ulnar Nerve Palsy
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
Median Nerve Palsy
Ulnar Nerve Palsy
Combined Palsy
Donor Muscle–Tendon Assessment
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
98. Distal Anterior Interosseous Nerve to Ulnar Motor Nerve Transfers
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
99. Median to Radial Motor Nerve Transfers
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
100. Sensory Nerve Transfers
DEFINITION
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
101. Adult Brachial Plexus Reconstruction
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Early Patient Presentation
Late Patient Presentation
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
SECTION X Hand, Wrist, and Elbow Arthritis
102. Distal Interphalangeal, Proximal Interphalangeal, and Metacarpophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Arthrodesis versus Arthroplasty
Arthrodesis Position
Fixation Options
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
103. Proximal Interphalangeal and Metacarpophalangeal Joint Surface Replacement Arthroplasty
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
103A. Proximal Interphalangeal and Metacarpophalangeal Joint Silicone Implant Arthroplasty
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Metacarpophalangeal Joint
Proximal Interphalangeal Joint
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
Physical Examination
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
104. Dorsoradial Capsulodesis for Thumb Basilar Joint
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONSURGICAL MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
105. Thumb Metacarpal Extension Osteotomy
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
106. Tendon Interposition and Ligament Reconstruction Techniques for Thumb Basilar Joint Arthroplasty
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER STAGING STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
107. Suture Button Suspensionplasty for Thumb Basilar Joint
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER STAGING STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
108. Thumb Carpometacarpal Arthrodesis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
109. Partial Wrist Denervation
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL EXAM FINDINGS
Local Anesthetic Blocks
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
INDICATIONS
CONTRAINDICATIONS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Partial Denervation of the Wrist
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
Pain Relief/Need for Subsequent Surgery
COMPLICATIONS
CONCLUSION
110. Proximal Row Carpectomy with and without Capsular Interposition
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Contraindications
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
111. Limited Wrist Arthrodesis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
112. Distal Pole Scaphoid Excision
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
113. Complete Wrist Arthrodesis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
OUTCOMES
114. Total Wrist Implant Arthroplasty
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
115. Distal Ulna Resection for Distal Radioulnar Joint Arthritis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Adjunctive Procedures
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
116. Tendon Allograft Interposition for Failed Distal Ulna Resection
BACKGROUND
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Positioning and Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
117. Sauvé-Kapandji Procedure for Distal Radioulnar Joint Arthritis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
118. Ulnar Head Implant Arthroplasty
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
119. Total Distal Radioulnar Joint Arthroplasty (Aptis)
BACKGROUND
ANATOMY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
The Implant
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
120. Ulna Shortening Osteotomy (Metaphyseal and Diaphyseal)
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
121. Ulnohumeral (Outerbridge-Kashiwagi) Arthroplasty
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
122. Interposition Arthroplasty of the Elbow
DEFINITION AND PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
Patient History
Physical Examination
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
Plain X-rays
Advanced Imaging
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Contraindications
Preoperative Planning
Patient Positioning
Hinged Elbow External Fixator
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
Revision
123. Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Primary Osteoarthritis
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
History
Physical Examination
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
MODES OF FAILURE
124. Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Rheumatoid Arthritis
DEFINITION
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
Differences in Examination Findings between Rheumatoid Arthritis and Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
Classification
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
Medical Therapy
Physical Therapy
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Surgical Management of the Elbow before Total Elbow Arthroplasty
Total Elbow Arthroplasty
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
125. Elbow Arthrodesis
BACKGROUND
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Contraindications
Preoperative Planning
Special Instruments
Patient Positioning
Anesthesia
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
SECTION XI Compartment Syndrome, Vascular Disorders, and Infection
126. Surgical Decompression of the Forearm, Hand, and Digits for Compartment Syndrome
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
127. Surgical Treatment of Injection Injuries in the Hand
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
128. Surgical Treatment of Acute and Chronic Paronychia and Felons
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF DISTAL FINGER INFECTIONS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
129. Surgical Treatment of Purulent Flexor Tenosynovitis and Deep Space Infections of the Hand
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
130. Surgical Treatment of Vasospastic and Vaso-occlusive Diseases of the Hand (Sympathectomy and Arterial
Reconstruction)
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
131. Revascularization and Replantation of the Digits
DEFINITIONS
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
Immediate Complications
Long-Term Complications
EMERGENCY FREE FILET FLAP FOR SOFT TISSUE RECONSTRUCTION
FINGERTIP REPLANTS: REPLANTATION DISTAL TO THE DIP JOINT
REGIONAL HAND TRAUMA CENTERS
SECTION XII Soft Tissue Coverage, Thermal Injury, and Contracture
132. Nail Matrix Repair, Reconstruction, and Ablation
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
Differential Diagnosis (FIG 5)
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
133. Skin Grafts and Skin Substitutes in the Distal Upper Extremity
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
134. Soft Tissue Coverage of Fingertip Amputations
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
Fingertip Amputation Classification (Tamai)
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
135. Local Hand Flaps for Soft Tissue Coverage in the Fingers: Cross-Finger, Thenar, Neurovascular Island,
and First Dorsal Metacarpal Artery
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
TYPES OF FLAPS
Cross-Finger Flap
Thenar Flap
Neurovascular Island Flap
First Dorsal Metacarpal Artery Flap
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
136. Pedicle Forearm (Radial Artery and Posterior Interosseous Artery) Flaps for Coverage of Distal Upper
Extremity Injuries
BACKGROUND
ANATOMY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Flap Selection
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
137. Use of Vascularized Fibular Grafts for Reconstruction of Segmental Bone Defects
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
138. Surgical Treatment of Thermal Injuries of the Upper Extremity
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
Assessment of the Burned Patient
Classification of Burn Injuries
Compartment Syndrome
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
COMPLICATIONS
139. Release of Posttraumatic Metacarpophalangeal and Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Contractures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
140. Needle Aponeurotomy and Collagenase Injection for the Treatment of Dupuytren Disease
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
CLASSIFICATION
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
141. Open Fasciectomy for Dupuytren Disease
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
MINIMALLY INVASIVE TREATMENT METHODS
Procedures
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Procedures
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
Open Palm Fasciectomy
Partial Fasciectomy and Dermofasciectomy
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
142. Distal Radioulnar and Radiocarpal Joint Contracture Release and Capsulotomy
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
143. Flexor Tendon Lengthening, FDS–FDP Transfers, and Flexor–Pronator Slide Procedures
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
144. Extrinsic Contracture Release: Medial Over-the-Top Approach
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Indications
Advantages
Disadvantages
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
SECTION XIII Tumors
145. Evaluation and Surgical Management of Vascular Anomalies
DEFINITION
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
Vascular Tumors
Vascular Malformations
Acquired Lesions
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
Hemangiomas
Malformations
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning and Setup
Surgical Excision
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
146. Surgical Treatment of Nerve Tumors in the Distal Upper Extremity
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
147. Squamous Cell Carcinomas and Melanomas of the Hand
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Reconstruction Options by Location
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
148. Treatment of Enchondromas and Giant Cell Tumors of the Hand and Wrist
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE TREATMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Positioning and Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
SECTION XIV Congenital Hand, Wrist, and Forearm Disorders
149. Release of Simple Syndactyly
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
150. Pre- and Postaxial Polydactyly
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
151. Amniotic Band Syndrome
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
CLASSIFICATION7
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
ON THE HORIZON5
152. Clinodactyly
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL EXAM FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
153. Correction of Thumb-in-Palm Deformity in Cerebral Palsy
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
MANAGEMENT
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
154. Release of the A1 Pulley to Correct Pediatric Trigger Thumb
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
155. Transfer of Flexor Carpi Ulnaris for Wrist Flexion Deformity
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
Approach
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
156. Radial Dysplasia Reconstruction: Bilobed Flap with Soft Tissue Rebalancing
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
PATIENT HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Preoperative Planning
Positioning
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
COMPLICATIONS
157. Forearm Osteotomy for Multiple Hereditary Exostoses
DEFINITION
ANATOMY
PATHOGENESIS
NATURAL HISTORY
HISTORY AND PHYSICAL FINDINGS
IMAGING AND OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Procedures
POSTOPERATIVE CARE
OUTCOMES
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Exam Table for Hand, Wrist, and Forearm
Exam Table for Shoulder and Elbow
Index
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Operative Techniques in Hand, Wrist, and Elbow Surgery 3/e
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